Mediterranean Cruise - from Palermo - 123215

The largest city in Sicily rises up from the Conca d'Oro bay (Golden Shell Bay), surrounded by glorious orange and citrus groves. It was founded in the 8th century B.C. by the Phoenicians and has been variously ruled by the Romans, the Byzantines, the Arabs, the Normans, the Spanish and the Bourbons, all of whom have left their mark on the city. Parlermo's historic centre is one of the largest in Europe; it has 158 churches, 55 monasteries, more than 400 stately homes and 7 theatres. Tours of the city can be organised depending on the various eras one is most interested in, but the cathedral dating from 1185 and the famous Cappella Palatina are not to be missed. Over the last few years the city has been undergoing a transition and wants a new image, to encourage culturally-interested tourists to visit. The Teatro Massimo, the former monastery of Spasimo, the Albergo delle Povere, Villa Niscemi, the Palazzo Merlo, the Chiesa di San Domenico and many other sights have now re-opened their doors for visitors following extensive restoration work.

The port of the Calabrian capital of Reggio is the safest in the Messina strait. Reggio is a lively town with its transport hub, the vibrant Piazza Italia, close by the sea. This is also where the town hall and the prefecture are located. To the south-east of the square runs the Corso Garibaldi, the main street, which leads to the cathedral built in 1908 and to the Villa Communale, Reggio's city park. Not far from the cathedral is the Castello Aragonese, a 15th century building with two large circular towers and a very special view. From the Piazza Italia you can find the war memorial dating from 1933 and the Museo Nazionale, which is one of the town's most interesting attractions.

Taormina, a medieval town at the East coast of Sicily that lies 200 m high overlooking the sea has narrow streets and stairways, an ancient theatre and 'hanging gardens'. Around the Greek theatre there are lots of busy little streets full of souvenir shops and taverns serving regional dishes. In contrast, the city park is an oasis of calm. The climb to the castle provides a stunning view of the city, the sea and the impressive volcano Mount Etna, especially at night.

Anyone looking to experience the "real Greece" has come to the right place. In Pylos, the three admirals square under the sycamore trees is a popular meeting place, particularly in the evening. The town has a number of excellent restaurants, where guests are asked into the kitchen to sample the cooking skills of the chef - Pylos has preserved the best of the Greek lifestyle. Not far from Pylos is Nestor's Palace, one of the most well-preserved palace grounds in Greece. The earliest finds at this important centre of the Mycenaean world date from around 1300 B.C..