The Italian port lies at the foot of Mount Etna. Catania is the second-largest town in Sicily and the most important industrial centre in the region. The town on the Ionian coast is also famous for its fertile citrus gardens. Sights include: the old town area with St. Agatha's cathedral, baroque palaces owned by the aristocracy, Ursino castle; funicular railway to Mount Etna.

Tips for excursions

Etna

The excursion begins with a drive through the rocky landscape, sculpted by volcanic activity, to the famous volcano of Etna. The tour leads up to the "Rifugio Sapienza" refuge hut, situated at 1900 m above sea level and boasting panoramic views.

Taormina

The excursion begins with a one-hour drive to the town of Taormina, high above the sea. The highlight of the tour is the visit to the Greek theatre from the third century BC. There follows a visit to a noble palace, the Palazzo Corvaia. Free time to stroll around the pedestrian area of Taormina.

Syracuse

The excursion begins with a one-hour drive from Catania to Syracuse. A visit to the archaeological park with its Greek amphitheatre. Tour of the S-shaped cave hewn out of the cliffs, the "ear of Dionysus", where there is an unusual echo. The trip continues to the old city of Syracuse, which is accessible via the Ponta Nuevo bridge. The tour is rounded off by a trip round the harbour and a visit to the Spring of Arethusa.